![]() The association so incorporated had noregister of members. The association held meetings of areligious character in the hall whereat hymns were sung, prayers offered anddiscourses delivered upon the doctrines, beliefs and teachings of Jehovah'sWitnesses.Ħ. The hall was used as a meeting place for anassociation of persons known as Jehovah's Witnesses.ĥ. The association so incorporated was inexclusive occupation of certain land and buildings known as Kingdom Hall situatein Sturt Street Adelaide in the State of South Australia.Ĥ. The rules and regulations of theassociation filed in the office of the Registrar of Companies pursuant to theAct vested the management of the plaintiff in four trustees and empowered themto purchase, hold, sell, lease, transfer or mortgage land or buildings orproperty.ģ. Adelaide Company of Jehovah's WitnessesIncorporated is an association incorporated under and pursuant to provisions ofthe Associations Incorporation Act 1929-1935 (S.A.) (No. In an action in the High Court by the AdelaideSociety of Jehovah's Witnesses Incorporated against the Commonwealth, Starke J.stated for the Full Court a case which was substantially as follows:-ġ. contra): The National Security (Subversive Associations)Regulations do not confer judicial power contrary to s. Per Latham C.J., Starke and McTiernan JJ.(Williams J. ![]() (3) by Starke J., that the National Security(Subversive Associations) Regulations are beyond the powers conferred by theNational Security Act. ![]() 3 to6B both inclusive of the National Security (Subversive Associations)Regulations are beyond the said powers 51 (vi.)of the Constitution and the National Security Act respectively 6A thereof is beyond, the powers conferred by s. 3 and 4 of the National Security (Subversive, Associations) Regulationsare within, but reg. Limits of the constitutionalguarantee established by s. Section 116 is not infringed by theNational Security (Subversive Associations) Regulations or by their applicationto the association known as Jehovah's Witnesses. 116 of theConstitution does not prevent the Commonwealth Parliament from making lawsprohibiting the advocacy of doctrines or principles which, though advocated inpursuance of religious convictions, are prejudicial to the prosecution of a warin which the Commonwealth is engaged. 5 -National Security (Subversive Associations) Regulations (S.R. Subject: Constitutional Law - Free exercise of religion- Defence - Subversive associations - Dissolution - Disposition of property -Judicial power - The Constitution (63 & 64 Vict. Members of local Jehovah's Witnesses congregations are expected to participate in door-to-door evangelism (including distributing books and the Watch Tower magazine) and attending meetings at the Kingdom Hall (church building).Judges: Latham C.J., Rich, Starke, McTiernan andWilliams JJ. Jehovah's Witnesses have continued to engage in strong evangelistic and missions programs as well as lifestyles based on a strict moral code of conduct. The movement departs from traditional Christian teaching in several key points, including a rejection of the Trinity and a belief that Jesus is a created being. Jehovah's Witnesses adhere to the Bible as their sacred text, though only the New World Translation is approved for use. Besides changing the name, Rutherford also created internal structure for the followers and it became a highly functioning organization. The group took on the name "Jehovah's Witnesses" in 1931 under the leadership of Joseph Franklin Rutherford. Jehovah's Witnesses doctrine is grounded in Russell's teaching that the Second Coming of Christ has already occurred (in a spiritual, invisible form) and the visible form that will follow will include the establishment of Christ's millennial kingdom here on earth. Founded by Charles Taze Russell, Jehovah's Witnesses grew out of the Christian Millerite movement and has since spread worldwide. The Jehovah's Witnesses tradition is a religion founded in the late 19th century C.E.
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